Sodium Nitrite


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Sodium nitrite is a pale, straw-colored, granular or flake material that is soluble in water uponheating. It is stable in neutral or alkaline solutions, but decomposes in acid solutions to form unstable nitrous acid.

Product Quality Specification

Sr Number Parameter Standard
Grade Un
coated
Standard
Coated
grade
Liquor 25
% Min
Liquor 37
% Min
01 Physical
Appearance
White or
Slightly
yellowish
crystalline
powder
White or Slightly
yellowish
crystalline
powde
Slightly
hazy
greenish
yellow
solution
Greenish
yellow
Slightly
hazy
solution
02 Purity on Dry
basis
99.0 % Min 99.0 % Min 25.0 %
Min
37.0 %
Min
03 Loss on Drying 0.5 % Max 0.5 % Max -- --
04 Alkalinity as
Na2CO3
0.2 % Max 0.2 % Max 0.5 %
Max
0.2 % Max
05 Chloride as C 0.05 %
Max
0.05 % Max 0.2 %
Max
0.03%
Max
06 Sodium Nitrate 1.0% Max 1.0% Max 4.0%
Max
2.0% Max
07 Water Insoluble   0.05% Max -- --
08 Sulphate as
SO4
  -- -- --
09 Iron As Fe   0.002% Max 0.005%
Max
0.002%
Max
10 Heavy Metal As
Pb
  0.005% Max -- --
11 Clarity of 40 %
Aq Solution
  Clear solution
after 15 min
-- --
12 Anticaking
agen
-- 0.2 % Max -- --


USES 1)Dyes and Pigments : It is basic raw material for azo dyes and pigments. It is used for diazotization of amines 2) Agrochemicals & Pharmaceuticals : It is used as an intermediate for lot of A P I and Agrochemicals 3) Metallurgy & Heat Transfer : It is used as an accelerator in phosphating which is a major component in metal treatment in Automobile industry.
Under the heat treatment is is used in combination with 45 % Sodium Nitrite along with Potassium Nitrate and Sodium Nitrate. These are used for quench hardening and tempering steel. This mixture is also used as heat transfer salt.
4) Rubber Chemicals: Used for manufacturing Di Nitroso Penta Methylene Tetra amine ( DNPT) a product used for manufacture of rubber based (Hawaii) foot wear. 5) Corrosion Inhibitor : The product is recommended as an additive for concrete and gypsum to inhibit corrosion of iron reinforcement